Cost to replace a 10-ton steam boiler – from $52,000 for a basic replacement to over $130,000 for a high-efficiency or complex installation. Get a detailed breakdown of equipment, removal, installation, permits, and expert money-saving tips.
1. Boiler Unit Cost
The base price of a new 10-ton steam boiler varies with fuel type, manufacturer, and efficiency level:
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Standard‐efficiency models typically range from $52 000 to $96 000.
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High-efficiency or specialty units (e.g., low-NOₓ, condensing designs) can push that figure toward $70 000–$130 000 or more.
2. Removal of the Old Boiler
Before installing the new system, your existing boiler must be safely taken out and disposed:
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Larger commercial units can cost $500–$2 000 to dismantle and haul away.
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Access challenges (e.g., tight boiler rooms, crane requirements) may add further labor or equipment rental charges.
3. Installation & Piping Labor
Labor is often the single largest expense after the boiler unit itself:
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Basic installation labor for a 10-ton steam boiler typically falls between $1 500 and $3 000.
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Complex piping and controls—including header work, pressuretrols, safety valves, and interconnecting piping—can multiply labor costs. In many commercial/industrial jobs, total labor (mechanical, electrical, control wiring) may approach 50% the boiler’s retail price, especially if extensive system upgrades are included.
4. Permits, Inspections & Ancillary Equipment
Local jurisdiction requirements can add:
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Permitting and inspection fees: $50–$300 depending on municipality.
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Chimney liners, condensate neutralizers, or gas-line tie-ins can each cost $200–$1 500 extra.
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Controls upgrade (digital boilers controls, BMS integration): $1 000–$5 000 if required.
5. Total Estimated Replacement Cost
Summing these components yields approximate total project budgets:
Component | Low End | High End |
---|---|---|
New Boiler Unit | $52 000 – $96 000 | $70 000–$130 000 |
Old Boiler Removal & Disposal | $3 000 | $2 000 |
Installation Labor & Piping | $8 000 | $10 000 |
Permits & Ancillaries | $3 000 | $4 000 |
Estimated Total | $66 000 – $110 000 | $86 000–$146 000 |
6. Key Cost Drivers & Savings Tips
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Fuel Type: Natural gas boilers tend to be cheaper than oil or electric units.
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Efficiency Upgrades: Condensing and modulation controls add upfront cost but deliver 10–20% fuel savings over time.
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Bundling Work: Scheduling pipe, valve, and insulation upgrades simultaneously can reduce repeat mobilization charges.
Replacing a 10-ton steam boiler is a significant investment, but careful specification, competitive bidding, and scope management can help you hit your budget while ensuring safety and long-term performance.
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